Great Burnet - Sanguisorba officinalis

Description

A medium to tall tufted hairless plant. Leaves pinnate, the lower with 3 to 7 pairs of oval leaflets greyish beneath. Flowers, tiny, dull crimson in dense oval heads 10 to 30 mm long, with no petals, but with stamens (4) and styles.

Similar Species

Salad Burnet (Poterium sanguisorba subsp. sanguisorba) and Fodder Burnet (Poterium sanguisorba subsp. balearicum) - both with rounded leaves

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Tall plant, usually in damp grassland, leaflets with cordate (heart-shaped) bases

Habitat

Damp habitats and base rich soils.

When to see it

June to September.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Fairly common in the Midlands and northern England but less frequent elsewhere in Britain.

VC55 Status

Quite common in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 353 of the 617 tetrads.

In the current checklist (Jeeves 2011), it is listed as locally abundant

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Great Burnet
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Rosaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
233
First record:
07/06/2006 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
18/04/2024 (Jack Riggall)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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