Rustyback - Asplenium ceterach

Alternative names
Rusty-back Fern, Ceterach officinarum
Description

Fronds 3-20 cm long. Back of frond covered with rust-coloured scales. Spores in elliptical bundles along the veins, hidden by the scales. The leaves are thick, leathery and persist through the winter. They are almost, but not wholly, pinnately divided.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Limestone rocks, rock crevices and stone walls, particularly mortared walls.

When to see it

All year round.

Life History

It is drought resistant and will curl its fronds inwards so that only the brownish surface is visible.

UK Status

Found mainly in southern Britain, particularly the south-west.

VC55 Status

Occasional in Leicestershire & Rutland.   Recorded in 13 tetrads in the Flora of Leicestershire (Primavesi and Evans 1988)

It was on the 2011 VC55 Rare Plant Register (Jeeves, 2011) but it appears to be increasing its range, and is found in more sites than previously -  and therefore no longer meets the criteria for inclusion on the current RPR (Hall and Woodward, 2022)

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Rustyback, Rusty-Back Fern
Species group:
Ferns & Horsetails
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Polypodiales
Family:
Aspleniaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
48
First record:
01/01/2010 (Ellison, Lorraine)
Last record:
30/03/2024 (Bell, Melinda)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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