White Earwort - Diplophyllum albicans

Description

This species can be highly variable in appearance but can always be identified by its long, round tipped leaf lobes with a clearly visible line of colourless cells in the centre of each lobe. The plants lie flat when moist, but dry leaves curl up and in over the stem to give a strikingly different appearance. The plant is usually brown, but sometimes red or green in deep shade. Shoots may be up to 3.5 mm wide, and reach several centimetres in length. The leaves are up to 0.8 mm wide and 1.8 mm long. Clusters of green gemmae regularly form on the tips of leaf lobes. Male plants, perianths and capsules are fairly frequent, despite the species being dioicous.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Prefers acidic habitats on soil, peat, rock faces, boulders, or more rarely on logs, tree stumps or the bases of living trees. It may dominate acidic rock faces such as sandstone or shale in woodland, and is just as common in block scree, on open cliffs or on exposed soil by forestry tracks.

When to see it

All year.

UK Status

Common.

VC55 Status

Uncommon. Known from Charnwood.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
White Earwort
Species group:
Mosses & Liverworts
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Jungermanniales
Family:
Scapaniaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
3
First record:
27/01/2008 (Woodward, Steve)
Last record:
12/02/2024 (Bell, Melinda)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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