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Lesser Earwig - Labia minor
At 5 or 6 mm Labia minor is about half the size of the common earwig Forficula auricularia and the antennae are a paler colour. The forceps, as will be seen from the photos, are much straighter than those of Forficula auricularia, the head is dark and the legs, pale.
Associated with compost heaps, rubbish tips and other warm places.
Unusually for an insect, there is extensive maternal care of the eggs and offspring, with the mother feeding them for a week or two after they hatch. It has well developed wings will fly - probably more readily than the Common Earwig.
Widespread in England.
Rarely recorded in Leicestershire and Rutland where we could trace only two records prior to October 2011, both from Rutland, however this may be because its small size and specific habitat means that it is easily overlooked.
Leicestershire & Rutland Map
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Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015
UK Map
Species profile
- Common names
- Lesser Earwig
- Species group:
- Earwigs
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
- Order:
- Dermaptera
- Family:
- Spongiphoridae
- Records on NatureSpot:
- 13
- First record:
- 09/09/2011 (Calow, Graham)
- Last record:
- 08/09/2023 (Graves, Hazel)
Total records by month
% of records within its species group
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