Marsh Harrier - Circus aeruginosus

Description

The largest of the harriers, it can be recognised by its long tail and light flight with wings held in a shallow 'V'. It is distinguishable from other harriers by its larger size, heavier build, broader wings and absence of white on the rump. The adult male is largely brown with grey on the wings and tail. Females are larger than males and have obvious creamy heads and cream forewings. Juveniles also have creamy head.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Seen over reed beds and marshes, as well as farmland near wetlands.

When to see it

Birds are back in their breeding areas by April and leave in September and October.

Seen on passage in VC55 from February to October

Life History

Feeds on small birds and mammals.

UK Status

Mainly found in eastern and south-east England, with some in the north-west, south-west and Scotland. Its future in the UK is now more secure than at any time during the last century but historical declines and subsequent recovery means it is an Amber List species.

VC55 Status

Uncommon passage migrant in Leicestershire & Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Eurasian Marsh Harrier, Western Marsh Harrier, Marsh Harrier
Species group:
Birds
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Falconiformes
Family:
Accipitridae
Records on NatureSpot:
172
First record:
10/05/2005 (Tim Caldicott)
Last record:
11/12/2023 (Messenger, Nigel)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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